| Lecturer(s) | 
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                    Piálková Radka, RNDr. Ph.D.
                
                    Piálek Lubomír, RNDr. Ing. Ph.D.
                
                    Uhrová Michaela, Mgr.
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    | Course content | 
    | Content of lectures: The focus of this course is on practical exercises that will be supplemented by specialized lectures on each topic. Content of practicals: 1. Collecting, fixation and preservation of genetic samples. Invasive and non-invasive methods. 2. DNA extraction, quality and quantity assessment. Quantitation of DNA by a fluorometric method. Agarose gel electrophoresis. 3. PCR amplification of standard phylogenetic/microsatellite markers. 4. Purification and separation techniques. Sequencing reaction preparation. 5. PCR as an analytical method. Allele-specific amplification - molecular sexing of birds, analysis of hybridism in cyprinid fishes. 6. Barcoding and its utility. Genealogical mtDNA test. 7. Introduction into processing of obtained sequence/microsatellite data. 
 
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    | Learning activities and teaching methods | 
    | Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Laboratory 
                    
                
                    
                    Class attendance
                        - 56 hours per semester
                    Preparation for classes
                        - 4 hours per semester
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            | Learning outcomes | 
        
            | The objective of the course is familiarization with methods of molecular biology applied in current zoological research. Students acquire skills in basic molecular-biology laboratory techniques such as genomic DNA extraction, measuring of DNA concentration, quality assessment on agarose gel or PCR amplification in a context of methods used in current zoological research (sequencing of standard phylogenetic markers, barcoding, allele-specific amplification, microsatellite genotyping).
 
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            | Prerequisites | 
        
            | No requirements on previous laboratory experience. 
 
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            | Assessment methods and criteria | 
        
            | Systematic student observation 
 100% presence and active participation in exercises is required.
 
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    | Recommended literature | 
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                    Šmarda J. a kol. Metody molekulární biologie. Masarykova univerzita, Brno, 2010.. 
                
                    Šmehilová M. a kol. Laboratorní cvičení z molekulární biologie. Univerzita Palackého, Olomouc, 2014.. 
                
                    Zima J. a kol. Genetické metody v zoologii. PřF UK, Praha, 2004.. 
                 
 
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