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Lecturer(s)
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Dolan Antonín, Ing. Ph.D.
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Filip Martin, Ing. Ph.D.
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Olšan Pavel, Ing. Mgr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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1. Introduction to the subject. 2. Methods of tillage and trends in tillage development. 3. The action of the wedge in the soil. Working parts of the plough, dependencies at the plowing system , tilting of the coulter, cessing. 4. Disc working tools. Machines with powered working organs. 5. Machines for pre-sowing soil preparation - cultivators. Pre-sowing soil preparation machines - skids, harrows, rollers. 6. Reduced tillage machines. 7. Row seeding machines - seeding units. Row seeding machines - boots, hoppers, tracked inter-rows. 8. Seeding machines for precision sowing. Seeding machines for minimum cultivated soil. 9. Vegetables - machines for sowing, planting, cultivation and harvesting. 10. Potatoes - importance, inclusion in sowing procedure, soil preparation machines, seedling, cultivation. Potatoes - harvesting machines, parts of harvesters. Potatoes - storage, types of storage, mechanisation. 11. Precision farming, methods of detecting soil variability. 12. Management programmes, remote sensing (Agriculture 4.0). 13. Simulation of compaction, yield maps. 14. Course conclusion, credit, presentation.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing)
- Class attendance
- 70 hours per semester
- Preparation for classes
- 5 hours per semester
- Preparation for credit
- 50 hours per semester
- Preparation for exam
- 50 hours per semester
- Semestral paper
- 70 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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The aim of the course is to explain the basic methods of soil processing, the design of soil processing machines, sowing and the principles of partial mechanisms of these machines.
The student is able to apply the knowledge acquired during the study defined in the Content section of this syllabus.
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Prerequisites
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General basics of technology
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Combined exam
Combined examination (written and oral), credit - attendance, elaboration and presentation of the chosen topic, submission of protocols according to the assignment.
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Recommended literature
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Hůla, Josef a Blanka Procházková. Minimalizace zpracování půdy.. Praha: Profi Press, 2008. ISBN 978-80-86726-28-1.
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Chen G. Advances in Agricultural Machinery and Technologies. CEC Press, 2018. ISBN 978-1-4987-5412-5.
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Kumhála, F. Zemědělská technika: stroje a technologie pro rostlinnou výrobu. ČZU v Praze, 2007. ISBN 9788021317017.
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Neubauer, K. a kol. Stroje pro rostlinnou výrobu. Praha, SZN, 1989. ISBN 80-209-0075-6.
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Neudert, Lubomír a Vojtěch LUKAS. Precizní zemědělství: technologie a metody v rostlinné produkci.. Mendelova univerzita v Brně, 2015. ISBN 9788075093110.
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