Course: Histology and Histological Appliances

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Course title Histology and Histological Appliances
Course code UFM/HHTHT
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Seminary
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study not specified
Semester Summer
Number of ECTS credits 4
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Šebestianová Štěpánka, RNDr. Ph.D.
  • Přibylová Eva
  • Koch Andrea, MUDr.
Course content
Lectures (three hours): 1. Introduction (history and importance of the field). Tissues (classification). Epithelia (by arrangement; by function - glands) 2. Ligament (cells, fibres, matrix, types of ligament). Cartilage (hyaline, elastic, fibrous). Bone (structure, ossification) 3. Muscles (smooth, transversely striated) 4. Nervous tissue (neuron, synapse, end; neuroglia). Summary of tissues. 5. Endocrine system (pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal gland, epiphysis). 6. Skin system. 7. Cardiovascular system (arteries, veins, heart). 8. Lymphatic system (lymphatic vessels, nodes, spleen, thymus). 9. Digestive system. Respiratory system. 10. Genitals. Sensory organs. Seminars (four-hour blocks) 1. Collection of histological material. Fixation, watering, tissue slicing. 2. Basic staining (hematoxylin-eosin, alcial blue, van Gieson, trichromes). 3. Basic staining (Giemsa, staining for reticulin, elsatin, collagen) (2 hours). 4. Special staining (methyl violet and Congo red for amyloids, neurohistology). 5. Immunohistochemistry (vimentin, cytokeratin). Identification of inorganic substances. 6. Epithelial preparations - different morphological types in relation to classification. 7. Preparations of ligaments and cartilage - tissue components and classification according to morphology. Bone - hard tissue preparation (incl. Descaling). 8. Preparations from basic types of muscle tissues. 9. Nervous tissue, neurohistochemistry. 10. Preparations from the cardiovascular system. 11. Preparations from the lymphatic system (imprint, section). 12. Preparations from the endocrine system (pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal gland, epiphysis).

Learning activities and teaching methods
unspecified
Learning outcomes
Students will gain theoretical knowledge of histology, with a focus on practical skills and techniques used in basic routine examinations in health care.
Students will know the basic building principles and functions of tissues, the microscopic structure of selected organs of the human body and the interrelationships between tissues in organs. They will learn to identify individual tissues in histological sections. Students will be acquainted with the practical operation of the histopathological laboratory and will gain practical skills for the representation of individual tissue components using histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical methods as well as some molecular biological procedures.
Prerequisites
unspecified

Assessment methods and criteria
unspecified
Recommended literature
  • Čihák,R. :. Anatomie. Praha: Grada, 2001.
  • DOUGLAS, F., PAULSEN. Histologie a buněčná biologie. Jinočany: HaH, 2004.
  • KLIKA, Z. Histologie. Praha: Avicenum, 1986.
  • VACEK, Z. Histologie a histologická technika. Brno, 1995.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester