Course: Motor fuels from biomass

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Course title Motor fuels from biomass
Course code KAES/MPB
Organizational form of instruction Lecture
Level of course Doctoral
Year of study not specified
Semester Winter and summer
Number of ECTS credits 0
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory-optional
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Moudrý Jan, doc. Ing. Ph.D.
Course content
Acquisition of the principles of production of motor biofuels in green biorefineries with regard to solid, gaseous and liquid biofuels and their use for the propulsion of motor units. Use of generator gas production and pyrolysis gas production of rapid pyrolysis to drive gas turbines. Introduction to the methods of production of promising motor fuels. Hydrogen economy, fuel cells. With the simultaneous use of valuable biomass substances (especially phytomass) by chemical-technological cleaning and preparation operations (extraction, distillation, extrusion, acid and enzymatic hydrolysis, pyrolytic processes) and complete processing of waste from these productions in two ways: to pelletized solid biofuels for pellet boilers and anaerobically to biogas and by aerobic methods universal organomineral fertilizers in the composting process. With regard to the bioenergetic use of unprocessable biomass in the form of direct combustion, anaerobic digestion, gasification with the production of generator gas and rapid pyrolysis with the production of pyrolysis gases to drive gas turbines.

Learning activities and teaching methods
Work with text (with textbook, with book), Individual preparation for exam, Work with multi-media resources (texts, internet, IT technologies), Individual tutoring
  • Semestral paper - 50 hours per semester
  • Preparation for exam - 50 hours per semester
  • Class attendance - 50 hours per semester
Learning outcomes
The aim of the course is to get acquainted with the principles of production, technologies and technological equipment for the production of fuels from biomass.
Acquisition of the principles of production, technologies and technological equipment for the production of fuels from biomass.
Prerequisites
Completion of a master's or engineering degree

Assessment methods and criteria
Oral examination, Written examination, Seminar work

Working with text Individual study for the exam Working with multimedia resources Individual consultations with the teacher Elaboration of a seminar work on a given topic Presentation of seminar work
Recommended literature
  • Cellulosic Ethanol - Biomass to Biofuels, Wood Chips, Stalks, Switchgrass, Plant Products, Feedstocks, Celulose Conversion Processes, Research Plants (CD-ROM). 2007, 17626 p.,. 2007.
  • Kamm, B., Gruber, P. R., Kamm, M. (editors): Biorefineries - Industrial processes and Products. Status Quo and Future Directions. Vol.1. a 2., 2006, XXXIV + 987 s. p.. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH&Co. Kvas, Wienheim, Germany, 2006. ISBN 978-3-527-31027-2.
  • Use Guidelines. Series on Renewable Energy, Biofuels, Bioenergy and Biobased Product (Ring Bound). Progresive management. 2005. 249 p.. 2005. ISBN 978-1592484492.
  • Waste Biorefinery, 2018, 816 p.. 2018.
  • Ayhan Dermibas. Biorefineries: For Biomass Upgrading Facilities. 2010, 239 p.;. 2010.
  • Děvjanin S. N., Markov V.A, Semjonov V.G. Rastitělnyje masla i topliva na jich osnove dljy dizelnych dvigatelej. 2008, 339. 2008.
  • Jevič, P., Šedivá, Z. (ed.). Stav a perspektivy udržitelného rozvoje biogenních pohonných hmot. 2008, 115 s.. VUZT Praha, 2008. ISBN 978-80-86884-30-1.
  • Kótai L., Szépvolgyi J., Syilágyi M., Li Zhibin,Chen Baiquan, Vinita Sharma V., Pradeep K. Sharma. Biobutanol from Renewable Agricultural and Lignocellulose and its Perspectives. Chapter from the book, 2012. 2012.
  • Kužel S. Komplexní využití biomasy. Skripta. 2016, I.,II, díl. ZF JU v CB, 2016.
  • Kužel S. Komplexní využití biomasy. Skripta. 2018, I., II., III, díl. ZF JU v CB, 2018.
  • Kužel S. Komplexní využití biomasy. 2019, IV díl.. ZF JU v CB, 2019.
  • Kužel S. Motorová paliva z biomasy. Přednášky. Skripta. 2019, V. díl. ZF JU v CB, 2019.
  • Matějovský V. Automobilová paliva. 2005, 223 s.. 2005.
  • Peterka J., Kužel S., Kolář L. Komplexní využití biomasy. Skripta (návody pro cvičení), 2010. ZF JU v CB, 2010.
  • Pokorný, Z. a kol. Bionafta ekologické alternativní palivo. 1998, 43 s.. 1998.
  • Ramey, D., Tian Yang, T. Production of Butyric Acid and Butanol from Biomass. 2004, 103 p.. Morgantown, WV, 2004.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Agriculture and Technology Study plan (Version): General plant production (1) Category: Agriculture and forestry - Recommended year of study:-, Recommended semester: -