Course: Philosophical Anthropology

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Course title Philosophical Anthropology
Course code KFI/FIA
Organizational form of instruction Lecture
Level of course Master
Year of study not specified
Semester Summer
Number of ECTS credits 5
Language of instruction Czech, English
Status of course unspecified
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements unspecified
Recommended optional programme components None
Course availability The course is available to visiting students
Lecturer(s)
  • Machula Tomáš, prof. Ph.D., Th.D.
Course content
1. HUMAN BEING (human as an improved brute, human as a spirit, human as an animal having "Logos", human as a social animal) 2. SOUL AND BODY (soul or mind?, naturalism, dualism of principles, substantial dualism, soul as a self, immortality of soul) 3. KNOWLEDGE (empiricism, rationalism, senses and reason) 4. EMOTIONS (passiones or emotions?, emotions as disease of soul, emotions as principal mover, emotions as space for cultivation) 5. LIBERTY (will and its capacity, libertarianism, strict determinism, compatibilism, two concpets of liberty, determination to good, liberty as a self-determination) 6. ETHICAL AND JURIDICAL PROLEGOMENA TO PERSON (definition of a person as a responsible being) 7. ONTOLOGICAL CONCEPT OF PERSON (Boethius, metaphysical foundations) 8. PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPT OF PERSON (John Locke, contemporary authors) 9. SOCIOLOGICAL CONCEPT OF PERSON (ancient authors, contemporary bioethics) 10. HUMAN NATURE (historical nature, nature as a specific identity, nature as a construct) 11. INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIETY (social animal, collectivism, liberalism, personalism) 12. MEANING AND GOAL OF LIFE (teleology of human life, nonsense and absurdity, three ways of life, immanent level of meaning, transcendence)

Learning activities and teaching methods
Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Dialogic (discussion, interview, brainstorming), E-learning
  • Class attendance - 24 hours per semester
  • Preparation for exam - 48 hours per semester
Learning outcomes
The course focused on the philosophical reflection of human being and related topics as person, mind (soul) and body, cognition and action etc.
The student will have good knowledge about important views on human being as a person. He/she will be able to critically evaluate and consider them. He/she also will acquire basic information about concepts of person and society, that have even nowadays very important consequences in ethics or politics.
Prerequisites
none

Assessment methods and criteria
Oral examination

1. The student must know essential information about the topic 2. The student is able to show adequate level of independent thinking and competence for philosophical discussion on the topic
Recommended literature
  • J. A. Lombo, F. Russo. Philosophical Anthropology. An Introduction. Illinois. 2017.
  • Juan Manuel Burgos. Personalist Anthropology. Vernon Press, 2022. ISBN 978-1-64889-398-8.
  • Viz Moodle. Moodle.
  • W. Norris Clarke. Osoba a bytí. Praha. 2007.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester